Transportation refers to the movement of people, goods, or services from one location to another using various modes such as vehicles, trains, ships, or airplanes. It plays a crucial role in connecting individuals, businesses, and economies, enabling the efficient exchange of goods and facilitating economic growth. Transportation encompasses both public and private means of travel, including road, rail, air, and water, and involves the infrastructure, systems, and logistics required to ensure safe and timely movement. Effective transportation systems are essential for trade, commerce, and societal development.